- 01
Knowing what connected devices exist in your homeMany households gradually accumulate smart speakers, TVs, plugs, cameras, wearables, trackers, toys, appliances, and other connected devices over time. People often forget what is still active, which apps control them, or whether older devices are still connected to accounts and Wi-Fi networks.
- 02
Understanding which accounts control each device and who has accessThe account behind a device usually matters more than the device itself. Review which accounts control smart home devices and who can access recordings, locations, purchases, or device controls, especially when multiple family members or guests have been granted access.
- 03
Reviewing microphone, camera, location, and health permissionsMany devices continuously collect information by design. Voice assistants may store recordings, cameras may upload footage to cloud services, wearables may track movement and health patterns, and children’s devices may collect location information. Understanding what is enabled matters more than assuming devices are either completely safe or completely unsafe.
- 04
Understanding how devices share data externallySome devices share information with cloud services, advertising systems, third-party integrations, social platforms, or connected apps. Fitness and wearable data can sometimes be shared publicly or socially without people fully realising how visible their information becomes.
- 05
Being intentional about device placementPrivacy is physical as well as digital. A smart camera in a hallway creates very different exposure from one inside a bedroom or private family area. Always-on microphones, indoor cameras, and children’s devices deserve especially careful placement and discussion.
- 06
Understanding that “smart” devices are still computersConnected devices can contain software flaws, poor security practices, or weak default settings. Occasionally vulnerabilities are discovered that expose camera feeds, voice data, device controls, or household information unexpectedly. Most users cannot prevent every vulnerability, but they can reduce exposure by keeping devices updated, removing unused products, and avoiding unnecessary data collection.
- 07
Paying particular attention to children’s connected devicesChildren’s smart watches, trackers, toys, tablets, and messaging-enabled wearables deserve extra caution. Historically, some poorly secured children’s devices have exposed location data, voice communication, or contact information due to weak security controls or poor manufacturer practices.